Computer/Embedded Technology


Cast Study: In-flight entertainment uses custom switch from Diamond Systems

28 June 2024 Computer/Embedded Technology

A manufacturer of passenger aircraft in-flight entertainment and internet connectivity systems was building an Ethernet switch to manage traffic between the main controller and the in-seat computers. The system had to be compact and rugged. Thus, the company’s product design consisted of a rugged enclosure with MIL-TDL-38999 style connectors mounted on a PCB. The customers were seeking a solution where they could plug the Ethernet switch directly onto their connector board to eliminate internal cables and improve ruggedness and reliability and make the system as compact as possible. As this solution called for a custom design, the customer was also seeking to minimise the cost of the custom engineering effort.

Switch module simplifies solution design effort

Diamond Systems was able to deliver a perfect-fit solution for this project. To reduce development time and cost for a custom product, an EPSILON Ethernet switch module was used as the core of the system. These switch modules provide an almost complete Ethernet switch in a rugged, compact module measuring only 84 x 55 mm. The core switching circuit, control processor, and embedded software are built into the board, and only the ‘final inch’ of connectors and magnetics is needed to complete the design. By using a switch module, a custom Ethernet switch design can be implemented quickly and easily, since 90% of the effort is already complete and available as an off-the-shelf component.

Diamond’s EPSM-10GX Ethernet switch module was selected for this project. The EPSM-10GX module includes 24 x 1 Gbps Ethernet ports for device connectivity plus 2 x 10 Gbps Ethernet ports for aggregation and upstream linking. Two embedded software packages are available: a Layer 2+ switching application and a Layer 3 routing application.

The Epsilon switch module requires a baseboard to complete the circuit with magnetics and I/O connectors. It uses a pair of high-speed board-to-board connectors with 28 Gbps rating to carry all signals and power between it and the baseboard. The customer’s connector board, on the other hand, contained only the rugged 38999 I/O connectors and no electronics. A transition board was therefore needed to complete the circuit between the two boards.

Diamond designed a custom carrier board to fill this need. This transition board contained the SFP+ sockets to support the 10G fibre connections for the switch as well as power and serial port connectors; the latter is used for ‘out of band’ configuration and management of the switch.

By using our EPSILON compact Ethernet switch module and a custom baseboard, Diamond was able to deliver a quick-turn, compact, economical, and rugged custom switch for this new on-board entertainment and internet service system. This application illustrates the benefit of using an Ethernet switch module to reduce development time, cost, and risk for Ethernet switches, and Diamond’s custom product development capabilities.


Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Mission computer for HADES
Rugged Interconnect Technologies Computer/Embedded Technology
North Atlantic Industries’ latest product, the SIU34S, has been selected as the mission computer for the High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES) program.

Read more...
14th Gen power to boost AI at the edge
Rugged Interconnect Technologies Computer/Embedded Technology
ADLINK’s inclusion of Intel’s 14th generation Core processors into its latest embedded boards and fanless computers is set to boost the AI and graphics capabilities.

Read more...
Chromebook laptops with built-in AI
Logitech SA Computer/Embedded Technology
Acer has debuted two new premium Chromebook Plus laptops – the Acer Chromebook Plus Spin 714 and Acer Chromebook Plus 516 GE – that support enhanced generative AI features.

Read more...
VMware alternative for the South African market
Computer/Embedded Technology
Tarsus Distribution has partnered with Scale Computing to deliver simple, reliable, affordable and easy-to-deploy infrastructure solutions via Scale Computing’s award-winning SC//Platform.

Read more...
Apple M3 family of CPUs announced
Computer/Embedded Technology
The major claim to fame of the new M3 chips is that they are the first commercially-available computer CPUs built on a 3 nm architecture.

Read more...
Revolutionising network automation
Computer/Embedded Technology
With agility and efficiency becoming the new buzzwords in business, legacy systems can no longer keep up with the demands of modern businesses.

Read more...
Adaptive computing for big data sets
NuVision Electronics Computer/Embedded Technology
The new AMD Alveo V80 compute accelerator, powered by the AMD Versal HBM adaptive SoC, is built for memory-intensive workloads in HPC, data analytics, network security, storage acceleration, and financial technology.

Read more...
NeoCortec wireless mesh networking
CST Electronics Computer/Embedded Technology
The protocol is especially designed to allow real-time routing of data over long distances and multiple hops, while using very little energy.

Read more...
Embedded software development
Computer/Embedded Technology
The reliance on C is being reduced, with Python the language of choice for embedded applications in the fields of IoT and AI.

Read more...
Microsoft Windows IoT on ARM
Altron Arrow Computer/Embedded Technology
This expansion means that the Windows IoT ecosystem can now harness the power of ARM processors, known for their energy efficiency and versatility.

Read more...